Virtual Field Trips

Dell Quay to Chichester Marina

5. Salterns Copse

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One of the attractive features of the harbour is the old oak woodland which comes down to the shore.



Oak Leaves
Oak Leaves
Oak Leaves
Salterns Copse

Salterns Copse

Many areas of the harbour would once have been like this but now there are only small patches of woodland left. One of these is Salterns Copse and another is Old Park Wood on the other side of the channel.

Click here for more information on woodland

Alongside Salterns Copse runs Salterns Way which is a cycle path between the centre of Chichester and West Wittering. This provides a way for people to enjoy the harbour without needing to use their cars. This reduces the pollution and congestion around the harbour.


Hazel Leaves
Hazel Leaves
Fencing
Fencing

Fencing

Before people were able to manufacture plastics and other synthetic materials, wood was a very important material. It was strong yet flexible, long lasting and could be cut to almost any shape. Oak and hazel trees were particularly important.

Oak trees provided the quality of wood that was needed for shipbuilding.

Hazel trees were coppiced which meant their stems were cut down every ten years. New shoots grew up from the base providing many thin stems that were suitable for things such as fences, posts, brooms and other household items. They were also processed to make charcoal, which was an important fuel.


Wood Anemones
Wood Anemones
Primroses
Primroses

Coppiced Woodland

Coppiced woodland provides a variety of habitats within the wood that encourages a wide range of wildlife. Most woodland flowers bloom in spring before the leaves on the trees come out and block the light.

Primroses and wood anemones flower in areas that have been recently coppiced because the sunlight is able to reach the woodland floor.

Carpets of bluebells are a wonderful sight.


Worm
Worm

Animal Life

Below the soil and among the leaf litter, many insects feed on dead and decaying leaves. This helps them to decompose and releases the nutrients back into the soil for other plants to use. Worms, wood lice and millipedes feed on organic matter whilst spiders and centipedes feed on other insects.


Great Spotted Wood Pecker
Great Spotted Wood Pecker

Woodland Birds

The trees are home to many species of woodland birds such as woodpeckers, blue tits and wood pigeons. In summer, insect eating birds migrate here from other places such as blackcap and chiff chaffs.

Explore more information on woodlands



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Chichester Harbour Conservancy Education
Harbour Office, Itchenor, Chichester, PO20 7AW.   Tel: 01243 512 301